What are the purposes and principles of well child monitoring?
The purpose and principles of well-child monitoring are as follows:
Well-child monitoring forms the foundation of primary pediatric healthcare services. It is not just a service for healthy children but is for all children, including:
- Monitoring their growth and development.
- Assessing their overall health.
- Providing preventive healthcare practices such as vaccinations and health education.
Monitoring Frequency
Examinations are scheduled at the following intervals:
- 2-4 days, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18 months.
- 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18 years.
- Blood pressure measurement.
- Vision screening at 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18 months.
- Hearing screening at 2, 4, 5, 6, 12 years.
- Complete blood count at 6 months, 2, 5, 12 years.
- Urinalysis at 9 months, 5, 12 years.
- Cholesterol for high-risk group at 3 years.
- Dental screening at 3, 5, 12 years.
At each visit:
- Height,
- Weight,
- Head circumference should be measured and plotted on growth charts.
Vaccination
- Ensuring the timely implementation of the vaccination program for every child.
- Avoiding interruptions in vaccination due to invalid reasons.
- Providing families with information about the necessity and potential side effects of vaccines.
- Every visit is an opportunity to review the child's vaccination status during each examination.